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#1 2010-07-03 05:51:02

brada
Member
Registered: 2009-12-30
Posts: 16

Newbie Shooting Question

I am very new at Pano Photography... I bought a Nodal Ninja for my D300 and a couple of lenses. This evening I shot an image to start practicing at getting better. Here is the image and it has a major problem. The white building in the middle does not line up at all. I used AP Pro, but I think the problem is with the original shots. Half of the building does not line up, is this from the image falling away? Can you only shoot a long horizon if you are in the middle? I need some help, can someone point me in the right direction?

Picture 5:
http://brada.smugmug.com/Photography/Pa … 8950_nbPoy

I posted the image to my SmugMug site because I was not sure of the posting guidelines for this forum.
Thanks,
Brad

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#2 2010-07-03 09:05:38

GURL
Member
From: Grenoble
Registered: 2005-12-06
Posts: 3501

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

Even at Smugmug Original view size the white building details are difficult to see...

I suppose that this building is included in two adjacent source images and a mismatch occurred between them. Possible reasons:
1) Autopano placed some of its contol points (CP) on cloud details though the wind moved the clouds slightly between shoots (this often occurs.)
2) Autopano placed some CP on two different windows or any other identical building features. Computer programs often look deprived of any common sense wink roll mad

"Control points"  are the marks Autopano "SIFT engine" places (or should place) on identical features of adjacent images to find how it should line-up them, as explained in this tutorial:http://www.autopano.net/wiki-en/action/ … _panoramas

If 1) is the real cause, deleting all CPs in the sky should cure the problem, if 2) you should remove CPs having a non-green color. sad If 1 + 2 then you should apply both recipes...


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Georges

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#3 2010-07-03 10:07:06

GURL
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From: Grenoble
Registered: 2005-12-06
Posts: 3501

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

How to post images... http://www.autopano.net/forum/t9296-how-to-post-images


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Georges

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#4 2010-07-03 15:52:35

brada
Member
Registered: 2009-12-30
Posts: 16

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

Gurl, Thanks for responding!

Looking at the image in AP, there are a bunch of green control points on the house and sand. There are no points in the sky or on the roof which is where the misalignment occurs. There are 2 orange points on the sand near the bottom of the image.
So I tried adding control points using the CP editor to the top of the building and it really helped.

Another thing I need to work on is pointing the camera higher and still keeping it level. The sky is obviously a lot more interesting than the beach. But when I pointed the camera higher, a big curve was introduced as I panned left to right. Is shooting vertical the solution? I need some advice, thanks.

Here is an updated larger image;


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Last edited by brada (2010-07-03 17:15:58)

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#5 2010-07-03 19:42:02

GURL
Member
From: Grenoble
Registered: 2005-12-06
Posts: 3501

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

brada wrote:

There are 2 orange points on the sand near the bottom of the image.

When the tripod is on a soft ground like sand this often causes small unwanted  changes of the point of view... Then the solution is to delete the nearest CPs (for example on the ground next to the tripod legs.)

brada wrote:

Another thing I need to work on is pointing the camera higher and still keeping it level. The sky is obviously a lot more interesting than the beach. But when I pointed the camera higher, a big curve was introduced as I panned left to right. Is shooting vertical the solution? I need some advice, thanks.

Shooting in portrait orientation is what most peoples do. That being said, no curved horizon should result from pointing the camera upward - or downward when useful - provided the Nodal Ninja spirit level is well centered. When the panohead is level the camera can be oriented in any direction. If the result is not straight (it should) you can use the Automatic horizon tool or the Verticals tool in the pano Editor to correct that.

Corresponding tutorial: http://www.autopano.net/wiki-en/action/ … a_panorama

brada wrote:

Here is an updated larger image;

It looks fine!

Last edited by GURL (2010-07-03 19:46:25)


Georges

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#6 2010-07-03 20:26:17

mediavets
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From: Isleham, Cambridgeshire, UK.
Registered: 2007-11-14
Posts: 8080
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Re: Newbie Shooting Question

Brada,

Where was this pano shot?

Which Nodal Ninja head do you have? From what you've told us I just wonder whether it might be a NN180 single axis pano head?:
http://www.nodalninja.com/products/pano … ja180.html

Last edited by mediavets (2010-07-03 20:30:17)


Andrew Stephens
Nikon D40, Nikkor 10.5mm fisheye, Sigma 8mm f3.5 fisheye, Nikkor 18-55/50/35mm  lenses, Nodal Ninja 5 Lite, Agno's Mrotator TCSshort
Nikon P5100, CP5000, CP995, FC-E8, WC-E63,WC-E68, TC-E2, Kaidan Kiwi 995, Bophoto pano bracket
Merlin/Orion panohead + Papywizard on Nokia 770/N800 and Windows XP/2K

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#7 2010-07-04 16:32:58

brada
Member
Registered: 2009-12-30
Posts: 16

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

I have a NN5L with RD16 and just starting to play with it. This is in Destin Florida near the SanDestin Resort. I also have a HDR version, so it is 3 shots per 4 pan shots.

Why the preference to shoot verticals?

I got interested in panos from a book I read but have not found very many good tutorials on the web.

I have a couple of more shots to post for some feedback. Should I post them in the gallery section? Thanks for your help.
Brad

Last edited by brada (2010-07-04 23:18:58)

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#8 2010-07-04 17:16:39

GURL
Member
From: Grenoble
Registered: 2005-12-06
Posts: 3501

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

brada wrote:

I have a NN5 with RD16 and just starting to play with it. This is in Destin Florida near the SanDestin Resort. I also have a HDR version, so it is 3 shots per 4 pan shots.

Why the preference to shoot verticals?

I got interested in panos from a book I read but have not found very many good tutorials on the web.

I have a couple of more shots to post for some feedback. Should I post them in the gallery section? Thanks for your help.
Brad

Depending on what you want to learn, this book could be the best of all on this subject or not!

http://www.amazon.com/Mastering-Digital … 1933952458

If you are interested only by tutorials about Autopano or interested only in a particular panorama category, you could find that there is too much theory or that APP is not covered with enough details (for example there is no gigapixel-panorama in the 4 projects which are detailed.)

A full coverage of panoramic photography would require 1,500 pages rather than 150 and would be obsolete long before being printed. Harold Woeste opted for a much more sensible solution: the first part of the book describes the available tools and methods, the last part details 4 projects from shooting to printing or QTVR. Difficult subjects like stitching error correction and HDR are included.

brada wrote:

I have a couple of more shots to post for some feedback. Should I post them in the gallery section?
Brad

smile You like the result (though you think it could improved): post in Gallery
sad You dislike the result: post in Using Autopano Pro & Autopano Giga


Georges

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#9 2010-07-04 17:46:40

brada
Member
Registered: 2009-12-30
Posts: 16

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

That is the book that got me interested. My father does software and book previews for the PSA Journal and received a free copy. I guess I will just keep searching the web, keep shooting, making mistakes, have some success and keep posting. That is part of the enjoyment!

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#10 2010-07-04 18:49:09

mediavets
Moderator
From: Isleham, Cambridgeshire, UK.
Registered: 2007-11-14
Posts: 8080
Website

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

brada wrote:

I have a NN5 with RD16 and just starting to play with it. This is in Destin Florida near the SanDestin Resort. I also have a HDR version, so it is 3 shots per 4 pan shots.

Why the preference to shoot verticals?
Brad

Is this still a question in your mind?

If so then consider what the design of a pano head would need to be like to accomodate a camera in landscape orientation.

AFAIK the only two-axis pano heads that support a camera in landscape orientation are motorised, like these.

Pixorb:
http://www.peaceriverstudios.com/pixorb/index.html

Rodeon VR Station:
http://www.dr-clauss.de/VRstation_EN.htm


Andrew Stephens
Nikon D40, Nikkor 10.5mm fisheye, Sigma 8mm f3.5 fisheye, Nikkor 18-55/50/35mm  lenses, Nodal Ninja 5 Lite, Agno's Mrotator TCSshort
Nikon P5100, CP5000, CP995, FC-E8, WC-E63,WC-E68, TC-E2, Kaidan Kiwi 995, Bophoto pano bracket
Merlin/Orion panohead + Papywizard on Nokia 770/N800 and Windows XP/2K

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#11 2010-07-04 23:12:10

brada
Member
Registered: 2009-12-30
Posts: 16

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

The Nodal Ninja can operate in horizontal mode, and here is a bad photo (camera phone) of my camera mounted on my NN5 in the horizontal position.

And my question still exists, why the preference to vertical?
If you shoot a skyline, the vertical would require more images and increase the overall resolution.
I just got back from shooting my first vertical images, everything else has been horizontal.

Brad


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#12 2010-07-05 11:31:08

GURL
Member
From: Grenoble
Registered: 2005-12-06
Posts: 3501

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

brada wrote:

And my question still exists, why the preference to vertical?

- 2 or 3 landscape rows often result in too much sky in the top row (so that stitching is difficult)
- PanoTools lines constraints (that's "control lines" rather than control points) are easiest to set and more precise (this don't apply to Autopano)
- a landscape panohead setting is less rigid (distance between camera center of gravity and panohead horizontal arm is higher)
- rotators: horizontal steps are easiest to implement than vertical so that the less pitch changes you need the better.

Never the less in some occasions (for example where 2 shoots are enough) landscape orientation is preferable.

When using a fisheye of the rectangular image category, 2 horizontal portraits shoots + 2 vertical portrait shoots + zenith + nadir would work fine ...but a panohead where the camera would rotate easily around the lens axis would be both heavier and more expensive (my supposition.)

The best solution? clearly a square sensor!
- the circular image the lens produces would be used in the best possible way
- mirror viewfinders would make this very expensive (or nearly impossible?) but digital viewfinders now make this easier (see notes.)
- will occur some day, the "lens cost / sensor cost" ratio being the main point.

Notes:
1) Hello Olympus, Panasonic, Samsung, Sony.
2) Special hello to Ricoh for a future fisheye + square sensor module!
3) for large and heavy cameras: 2 tripod mounts (a landscape one + a portrait one) would make things easier


Georges

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#13 2010-07-05 18:25:30

hankkarl
Member
From: Connecticut, USA
Registered: 2006-02-21
Posts: 1947
Website

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

And in portrait mode, you can get more pixels vertically with a one row pano.

For example, in interior shooting, unless the ceiling and floors are really special, there's no reason to have more than the 111 degrees I get from the wide side of the sensor (unless you're shooting a small bathroom or closet smile )  So portrait orientation allows me to take one row of six shots to get a full circle.

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#14 2010-07-05 18:50:08

mediavets
Moderator
From: Isleham, Cambridgeshire, UK.
Registered: 2007-11-14
Posts: 8080
Website

Re: Newbie Shooting Question

brada wrote:

The Nodal Ninja can operate in horizontal mode, and here is a bad photo (camera phone) of my camera mounted on my NN5 in the horizontal position.

And my question still exists, why the preference to vertical?
If you shoot a skyline, the vertical would require more images and increase the overall resolution.
I just got back from shooting my first vertical images, everything else has been horizontal.

Brad

I was referring to two-axis pano heads.

Mounted as in your photo you have turned an NN5 into a single axis pano head - functionally equivalent to a very much cheaper Nodal Ninja 180. And you cannot shoot a full 360x180 using that setup, but perhaps you don't want to?
http://www.autopano.net/forum/postgalle … ntal-1.jpg

Last edited by mediavets (2010-07-05 18:55:40)


Andrew Stephens
Nikon D40, Nikkor 10.5mm fisheye, Sigma 8mm f3.5 fisheye, Nikkor 18-55/50/35mm  lenses, Nodal Ninja 5 Lite, Agno's Mrotator TCSshort
Nikon P5100, CP5000, CP995, FC-E8, WC-E63,WC-E68, TC-E2, Kaidan Kiwi 995, Bophoto pano bracket
Merlin/Orion panohead + Papywizard on Nokia 770/N800 and Windows XP/2K

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